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Why You Need a Lawyer for Your Traumatic Brain Injury

Home  >  Blog  >  Why You Need a Lawyer for Your Traumatic Brain Injury

June 10, 2025 | By Gauthier & Maier Law Firm, P.C.
Why You Need a Lawyer for Your Traumatic Brain Injury

A traumatic brain injury is not like breaking an arm or a leg, where the injury is easy to see from the outside. A TBI affects the brain, the control center for everything you do. Even a “minor” TBI, like a concussion, can have long-lasting effects that people don't always see or understand right away.

TBIs are especially tricky because the effects might not show up right away. Someone might feel okay after an accident, but then days or weeks later, start having symptoms.

Sometimes, these symptoms are hard to connect to the accident, especially if the accident didn't seem that bad at the time. This is one reason why dealing with a TBI claim is different from other injuries.

Insurance companies might say your symptoms aren't from the accident or aren't that bad. A traumatic brain injury lawyer knows how serious these injuries are.

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The Challenges of a TBI Claim

Claims written on wood blocks

Facing a TBI claim while recovering is overwhelming. Unlike visible injuries,  traumatic brain injury requires complex medical proof—something insurers often challenge, especially in more minor cases.

The real struggle comes in demonstrating your injury's long-term consequences: lost earning potential, lifelong care needs, and permanent lifestyle changes. Insurance companies routinely undervalue these impacts, focusing only on immediate medical bills while ignoring future costs. They may even try shifting blame or downplaying the accident entirely.

This is why experienced traumatic brain injury attorneys are invaluable. They understand how to counter these tactics, proving both your current losses and future needs.

While you focus on healing, your lawyer handles the legal battle to secure compensation that reflects what you'll require for years.

How a Traumatic Brain Injury Lawyer Helps You

A traumatic brain injury attorney is your advocate and protector during this challenging time. They immediately take over communications with insurance companies, ensuring you never worry about saying the wrong thing or accepting an unfair offer. With deep knowledge of insurer tactics, your lawyer ensures they understand your injury's severity and its life-altering consequences.

Your attorney compiles every critical piece of evidence: comprehensive medical records highlighting your TBI’s impact, police reports, witness statements, and accident documentation. They collaborate with medical professionals who can clearly explain your diagnosis, tie it directly to the accident, and outline your future care needs—ongoing treatment, home assistance, or workplace accommodations.

Your lawyer accounts for lifelong medical costs, lost earning potential, daily living challenges, and the physical/emotional toll of your injury. When insurers refuse fair compensation, your attorney prepares a court case, signaling you won’t back down.

Gathering Evidence for Your TBI Claim

Evidence Envelope and Magnifying Glass

A strong traumatic brain injury claim requires comprehensive evidence, which your attorney systematically gathers so you can focus on recovery.

Medical records form the foundation, from emergency treatment to ongoing therapy, including all scans, professional evaluations, and rehabilitation reports that establish both the severity of your injury and its direct connection to the accident.

Beyond medical documentation, your lawyer secures vital accident evidence: police reports, scene photos, vehicle damage images, and witness testimonies that reconstruct events.

When technical explanations are needed, they engage medical professionals to clarify your diagnosis, long-term prognosis, future care requirements, and accident reconstruction specialists to demonstrate fault conclusively.

Perhaps most compelling is evidence of your injury's daily impact. Therapist evaluations, caregiver reports, and personal journals documenting cognitive struggles, emotional changes, and lost abilities help quantify how your life has transformed. Even family observations about personality shifts or abandoned hobbies contribute to painting the full picture.

Your traumatic brain injury attorney organizes this evidence into a compelling narrative that captures both the accident's circumstances and its lifelong consequences.

They thoroughly document every medical bill, lost opportunity, and personal struggle to secure compensation that reflects your current and future needs.

Dealing with Insurance Companies After a TBI

Dealing with insurance companies after an accident is hard, especially with a brain injury. These companies often care more about saving money than helping you.

They might call you soon after the accident, acting friendly and offering help. But be careful. They can ask you to record a statement. If you say you feel “okay” at first, they might use it later to say your injury isn’t bad, even if you get worse. Never state without a lawyer.

Sometimes, they’ll offer quick money to settle. It might sound good when bills are due, but brain injuries can take months or years to fully show up. If you take the money now, you can’t ask for more later—even if you need more treatment. A good lawyer knows to wait until all the effects are clear.

Insurance companies might also say the accident was partly your fault to pay you less. Or they might claim your brain injury wasn’t caused by the accident, pointing to old health problems instead. A lawyer works with doctors to prove that the accident caused your injury or made it worse.

A lawyer handles all the insurance talks for you. They know the tricks these companies use and how to fight back. This way, you can focus on improving while they work to ensure you receive fair treatment.

Why Experience Matters in TBI Cases

Not all lawyers can handle brain injury cases well, as these are more complicated than regular injury claims.

A good brain injury lawyer understands the medical details. They know which doctors and tests matter, and can make sense of complex medical reports. They also know which professionals can best explain your injury to help your case.

They understand how brain injuries change people, affecting thinking, emotions, and behavior. They can explain these changes clearly to insurance companies or courts. For example, they can show why someone struggles at work or needs help with daily tasks.

These lawyers also know that brain injuries often require long-term care. They don't just look at current bills - they consider future treatments, lost income, and how your life has changed. They work with financialists to calculate these costs properly.

Most importantly, they know insurance companies' tricks in brain injury cases. They're prepared to challenge claims that your injury isn't serious, didn't result from the accident, or was partly your fault.

If you had a rare heart condition, you'd see a cardiologist, not a general doctor. The same is true for brain injuries. While any lawyer might take your case, one focusing on brain injuries will fight harder and smarter for you. Their experience makes all the difference in getting you what you need.

What Happens After You Hire a TBI Attorney

After hiring a traumatic brain injury attorney, things get easier fast.

First, your lawyer contacts the insurance company and the person who hurt you to say they're now handling your case. This stops insurance people from calling you - a big relief. All questions and paperwork now go through your lawyer.

Next, they start collecting proof for your case. They get medical records, police reports, witness statements, and photos from the accident. They'll ask you to share how your injury affects your daily life and to update them on your treatment.

While gathering this information, your lawyer builds your case.

They figure out:

  • Who caused the accident and why
  • How bad are your injuries?
  • What future care might you need 
  • How much money will cover all your losses

Once ready, your lawyer sends a demand letter to the insurance company.

This letter explains:

  • What happened in the accident
  • Why is their client at fault
  • How serious your brain injury is
  • How much money do you need

Then comes the negotiation. Your lawyer talks to the insurance company to get you fair compensation. If they make an offer, your lawyer explains if it's good, but you decide to take it.

If the insurance company won't pay what's fair, your lawyer may suggest filing a lawsuit. This doesn't always mean going to court - often it makes the insurance company negotiate more seriously. If that doesn't work, your case might go to trial, where a judge or jury decides.

Your lawyer will keep you updated, explain each step, handle all paperwork, deal with deadlines, and handle legal back-and-forth throughout the process.

Their job is to fight for the best outcome while you focus on getting better.

The Cost of a TBI and Why You Need Full Compensation

Compensation and judge's gavel.

Brain injuries often end up being the most costly injuries over time. The bills don't stop after the initial ambulance ride or hospital stay. They keep growing for years.

The ongoing medical expenses alone can be overwhelming. Many patients need years of different therapies to help their brains recover.

Regular visits to specialists like neurologists and psychologists become part of life, each adding to the mounting costs.

Medications present another financial burden. Daily prescriptions for headaches, mood swings, sleep issues, or seizures can continue indefinitely, becoming a lifetime expense.

The financial hit extends beyond healthcare. Many brain injury survivors can't return to their old jobs or any jobs at all. This isn't just lost wages for a few months—it's potentially a lifetime of lost income that needs to be accounted for.

Daily living brings more expenses. Home modifications, special equipment, or hired caregivers often become necessary. These costs should be covered when someone else caused the injury.

Then there are the invisible costs—the pain, the activities you can no longer enjoy, the emotional toll on you and your family. While you can’t neatly assign a price to these losses, the law recognizes they deserve compensation.

Insurance companies frequently underestimate these long-term impacts. What looks like a big settlement offer at first often won't cover the true lifetime costs.

An experienced traumatic brain injury attorney understands what these injuries cost and fights to get compensation that covers all your needs - past, present, and future - not just a quick, inadequate payout.

What If the Insurance Company Blames You?

Insurance companies often try to blame accident victims to pay less. This is especially dangerous with brain injuries, where memory problems might make remembering details difficult. They might claim you were distracted or made a mistake, even using your injury against you.

A brain injury lawyer fights these unfair accusations. They carefully investigate the crash, gathering witness statements and accident proof to show who caused it.

If the insurance company argues you're partly at fault, your attorney explains your state's laws and works to keep responsibility where it belongs - on the person who hurt you.

Since insurance companies may try to reduce your compensation by shifting blame, having a lawyer ensures your rights are protected. They ensure the focus stays on the truth - that someone else's actions caused your injury and you deserve fair payment.

Finding the Right Traumatic Brain Injury Lawyer

Picking the right lawyer after a brain injury matters. You need someone experienced who makes you feel comfortable.

Look for attorneys who focus on traumatic brain injury cases. Check their website or ask directly about their experience with these specific injuries.

When meeting potential lawyers, ask:

  • How many brain injury cases did they handle
  • What results they've achieved
  • How do they plan to handle your claim
  • Who on their team will help with your case

You'll share personal details about how your injury affects your life, so choose someone who listens well and explains things clearly.

Most traumatic brain injury attorneys work on contingency - they only get paid if you win, taking a percentage of your settlement. This helps when you can't work due to your injury. Always understand the fee structure before hiring.

Don’t Carry This Burden Alone

A brain injury changes everything. Between the physical pain, mental struggles, and constant worries about the future, dealing with insurance claims alone is too much.

Remember: insurance companies care about profits, not you. Their lawyers and adjusters work to pay you as little as possible. They'll question your injury, downplay your symptoms, and fight to reduce what they owe.

Having a lawyer means peace of mind. While you focus on healing, they handle the legal fight, stopping harassing calls, managing paperwork, and meeting deadlines.

A good lawyer makes all the difference. They find hidden evidence, bring in medical professionals, and calculate your true needs (including future costs). A traumatic brain injury attorney will fight for you when you need it most.

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